Leaders of Mauritius Since Independence
A list of Mauritian leaders since gaining independence on 12 March 1968
Mauritius was granted independence in 12 March 1968 (within the commonwealth), with Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, leader of the Parti Travailliste (PT, Mauritius Labour Party), as prime minister and with a governor-general representing the Queen as head of state.
With the downturn in sugar prices, social unrest in the late 70s and early 80s led to a change of government, Anerood Jugnauth of the Mouvement Socialiste Mauricien (MSM, Militant Socialist Movement) took power on 12 March 1982.
On 12 March 1992 Mauritius became a republic with first Veerasamy Ringadoo and then, three months later, Cassam Uteem as president, Jugnauth remained head of government as prime minister. On 22 December 1995 Seewoosagur Ramgoolam's son Navinchandra, took power for the PT. Five years later Jugnauth returned as prime minister for the MSM, followed by Paul Raymond Bérenger for the Mouvement Militant Mauricien (MMM, Mauritian Militant Movement). On 5 July 2005 Navinchandra Ramgoolam was returned for a second time by the electorate.
| Head of Government | ||
| Chief Minister | ||
| 26 Sep 1961 - 12 Mar 1968 | Seewoosagur Ramgoolam | PT |
| Prime Minister | ||
| 2 Mar 1968 - 16 Jun 1982 | Seewoosagur Ramgoolam | PT |
| 16 Jun 1982 - 22 Dec 1995 | Anerood Jugnauth | MSM |
| 22 Dec 1995 - 17 Sep 2000 | Navinchandra Ramgoolam | PT |
| 17 Sep 2000 - 30 Sep 2003 | Anerood Jugnauth | MSM |
| 30 Sep 2003 - 5 Jul 2005 | Paul Raymond Bérenger | MMM |
| 5 Jul 2005 - present | Navinchandra Ramgoolam | PT |
| Head of State | |
| Governor-General | |
| 12 Mar 1968 - 27 Aug 1968 | John Shaw Rennie |
| 27 Aug 1968 - 3 Sep 1968 | Michel Laval Rivalland |
| 3 Sep 1968 - 27 Dec 1972 | Arthur Leonard Williams |
| 27 Dec 1972 - 31 Oct 1977 | Abdul Rahman Muhammad Osman |
| 31 Oct 1977 - 23 Mar 1978 | William Henry Garrioch |
| 23 Mar 1978 - 28 Dec 1983 | Dayendranath Burrenchobay |
| 28 Dec 1983 - 15 Dec 1985 | Seewoosagur Ramgoolam |
| 15 Dec 1985 - 17 Jan 1986 | Cassam Ismael Moollan |
| 17 Jan 1986 - 12 Mar 1992 | Veerasamy Ringadoo |
| President of the Republic | |
| 12 Mar 1992 - 30 Jun 1992 | Veerasamy Ringadoo |
| 30 Jun 1992 - 15 Feb 2002 | Cassam Uteem |
| 15 Feb 2002 - 18 Feb 2002 | Angidi Veeriah Chettiar |
| 18 Feb 2002 - 25 Feb 2002 | Ariranga Govindasamy Pillay |
| 25 Feb 2002 - 1 Oct 2003 | Karl Auguste Offmann |
| 1 Oct 2003 - 7 Oct 2003 | Raouf Bundhun |
| 7 Oct 2003 - present | Anerood Jugnauth |
| Key to Political Parties | ||
| MMM | Mouvement Militant Mauricien (Mauritian Militant Movement) |
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| MSM | Mouvement Socialiste Mauricien (Militant Socialist Movement) |
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| PSM | Parti Socialiste Mauricien (Mauritian Socialist Party) |
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| PT | Parti Travailliste (Mauritius Labour Party) |
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History of Mauritius
• A Very Short History of Maruitius

