1942, 3 July - World War II: North Africa
General Erwin Rommel's PanzerArmee Afrika attack Ruweisat Ridge after an advance of nine miles. However he recognizes that he is now over-extended and orders his forces to defend their current positions against expected British attacks.
1962, 3 July
Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria achieves independence from France. Abderrahmane Farès is appointed as President of the Provisional Executive.
1976, 3 July
Hostages are freed at Entebbe airport by Israeli forces during Operation Thunderball (later re-named Operation Yoni).
1990, 3 July
President Samuel Kanyon Doe of Liberia publically offers to resign in response to rebel incursions in his country. Doe is ultimately kidnapped during a truce meeting, his subsequent torture and execution (9 September) is recoded on video. Charles Taylor becomes head of the Provisional Government.
